Development of αβ T cells in the human thymus
- 1 October 2002
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Springer Nature in Nature Reviews Immunology
- Vol. 2 (10) , 760-772
- https://doi.org/10.1038/nri913
Abstract
The thymus is the main producer of alphabeta T cells and is, therefore, crucial for a normal immune system. The intrathymic developmental pathway of human alphabeta T cells has now been delineated. The production of new T cells by the thymus decreases with age, and the thymus was thought to be redundant in adults once the peripheral T-cell pool has been formed early in life. However, recent work has shown that the thymus can function even at an advanced age. Research into the production of T cells in clinical settings that are associated with loss of T cells in the periphery has sparked renewed interest in the function of the human thymus.Keywords
This publication has 161 references indexed in Scilit:
- Thymic Selection Generates a Large T Cell Pool Recognizing a Self-Peptide in HumansThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2002
- Differential Effects of Notch Ligands Delta-1 and Jagged-1 in Human Lymphoid DifferentiationThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2001
- Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II–Positive Cortical Epithelium Mediates the Selection of Cd4+25+ Immunoregulatory T CellsThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2001
- Thymic Function after Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation for the Treatment of Severe Combined ImmunodeficiencyNew England Journal of Medicine, 2000
- Transplantation of Thymus Tissue in Complete DiGeorge SyndromeNew England Journal of Medicine, 1999
- Generation of Functional Thymocytes in the Human AdultImmunity, 1999
- Identification of a Late Stage of Small Noncycling pTα− Pre-T Cells as Immediate Precursors of T Cell Receptor α/β+ ThymocytesThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1998
- Thymic involution with ageing: obsolescence or good housekeeping?Immunology Today, 1996
- Defective T cell receptor signaling and CD8+ thymic selection in humans lacking Zap-70 kinaseCell, 1994
- Regulation of RAG‐1 and CD69 expression in the thymus during positive and negative selectionEuropean Journal of Immunology, 1994