Asymmetric Synthesis of Quaternary α- and β-Amino Acids and β-Lactams via Proline-Catalyzed Mannich Reactions with Branched Aldehyde Donors

Abstract
L-Proline-catalyzed direct asymmetric Mannich reactions of N-PMP protected α-imino ethyl glyoxylate with various α,α-disubstituted aldehydes affords quaternary β-formyl α-amino acid derivatives with excellent yields and enantioselectivities. The Mannich products are further converted to the corresponding quaternary α- and β-amino acids and β-lactams.

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