Is sociality associated with high longevity in North American birds?
- 8 January 2008
- journal article
- research article
- Published by The Royal Society in Biology Letters
- Vol. 4 (2) , 146-148
- https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2007.0606
Abstract
Sociality, as a life-history trait, should be associated with high longevity because complex sociality is characterized by reproductive suppression, delayed breeding, increased care and survival, and some of these traits select for high longevity. We studied the relationship between cooperative parental care (a proxy of complex sociality) and relative maximum lifespan in 257 North American bird species. After controlling for variation in maximum lifespan explained by body mass, sampling effort, latitude, mortality rate, migration distance and age at first reproduction, we found no significant effect of cooperative care on longevity in analyses of species-specific data or phylogenetically independent standardized linear contrasts. Thus, sociality itself is not associated with high longevity. Rather, longevity is correlated with increased body size, survival rate and age of first reproduction.Keywords
This publication has 28 references indexed in Scilit:
- Does predation select for or against avian coloniality? A comparative analysisJournal of Evolutionary Biology, 2007
- Life history and the evolution of family living in birdsProceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 2007
- Senescence in relation to latitude and migration in birdsJournal of Evolutionary Biology, 2006
- Sociality, age at first reproduction and senescence: comparative analyses of birdsJournal of Evolutionary Biology, 2006
- Prevalence of different modes of parental care in birdsProceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 2006
- Cooperative breeding in birds: a comparative test of the life history hypothesisProceedings Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 1998
- Life history consequences of social complexity a comparative study of ground-dwelling sciuridsBehavioral Ecology, 1998
- Prey selection by sparrowhawks,Accipiter nisus: relative predation risk for breeding passerine birds in relation to their size, ecology and behaviourPhilosophical Transactions Of The Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 1996
- Fly Now, Die Later: Life-History Correlates of Gliding and Flying in MammalsJournal of Mammalogy, 1994
- Why Are Aquatic Small Mammals So Large?Oikos, 1985