Preventive content of adult primary care: do generalists and subspecialists differ?
- 1 March 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 74 (3) , 223-227
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.74.3.223
Abstract
We compared preventive care performed by 20 generalists and 20 subspecialists practicing in Santa Clara and San Mateo Counties, California, by auditing charts of adult primary care patients for compliance with recommendations of the Canadian Task Force on the Periodic Health Examination. Generalists and subspecialists both provided 49 per cent of recommended preventive services. The two groups did not differ significantly in performance of any individual service. Performance varied widely within both groups. Of many factors explored, only two were associated with more preventive services: provision of a complete physical examination to the patient, and a physician's belief in the importance of a given service. The "generalist vs. subspecialist" debate assumes that a physician's specialty classification is an important predictor of behavior. For the performance of preventive care, this was not true in our study. Instead, physicians' beliefs and practice habits may be major determinants of the quality of preventive care provided. These exploratory findings needed confirmation in other settings.This publication has 19 references indexed in Scilit:
- Medical Evaluations of Healthy PersonsPublished by American Medical Association (AMA) ,1983
- Periodic Health Examination: A Guide for Designing Individualized Preventive Health Care in the Asymptomatic PatientAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1981
- Who Should Give Primary Care?New England Journal of Medicine, 1981
- The Periodic Health ExaminationSouthern Medical Journal, 1981
- The ups and downs of prevention.American Journal of Public Health, 1981
- Physician-Based Group InsuranceNew England Journal of Medicine, 1980
- The Contribution of Specialists to the Delivery of Primary CareNew England Journal of Medicine, 1979
- A national study of medical and surgical specialties. III. An empirical approach to the classification of patient careJAMA, 1979
- Measuring the attainment of primary careAcademic Medicine, 1979
- Problems with Medical RecordsMedical Care, 1971