Role of Endoscopy in the Diagnosis of Early Gastric Cancer
- 1 March 1987
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Surgery
- Vol. 122 (3) , 292-295
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.1987.01400150046008
Abstract
• Early gastric cancer (EGC) is characterized by tumor invasion limited to the submucosa, with or without regional lymph node involvement, and five-year survival rates in excess of 90%. Although infrequently reported in the United States, EGC represents 35% of gastric cancers in Japan. A retrospective analysis of all patients with gastric cancer (1972 through 1985) was performed to determine the frequency and most efficacious diagnostic modalities in this group of patients. Early gastric cancer was identified in 6% (17/302) of all these patients and in 28% (17/61) of patients undergoing curative resection. A review of presenting historical, physical, laboratory, radiologic, and endoscopic findings identified fiberoptic endoscopy as the most sensitive diagnostic procedure. Increased use of endoscopy in patients with persistent nonspecific gastrointestinal tract complaints may increase the number of patients seen with EGC. (Arch Surg 1987;122:292-295)Keywords
This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cancer Statistics, 1986CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 1986
- Early gastric cancerThe Medical Journal of Australia, 1982
- Endoscopic Biopsy for Improved Accuracy in Upper Gastrointestinal Tract DiagnosisArchives of Surgery, 1982
- Results of surgical treatment of early gastric cancer in 113 patientsWorld Journal of Surgery, 1981
- Early cancer of the stomachWorld Journal of Surgery, 1979
- Precancerous and early malignant lesions of the large intestineBritish Journal of Surgery, 1968
- Surface carcinoma of the stomachGut, 1965
- SUPERFICIAL SPREADING TYPE OF CARCINOMA OF THE STOMACHArchives of Surgery, 1942