Solvent extraction of acenaphthene from dodecane into aqueous β-cyclodextrin medium and application to synchronous spectrofluorimetric determination in kerosene
- 1 January 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) in The Analyst
- Vol. 120 (2) , 437-441
- https://doi.org/10.1039/an9952000437
Abstract
Acenaphthene can be selectively extracted from a dodecane phase into a water–dimethyl sulfoxide (20% v/v) medium containing β-cyclodextrin (10 mg cm–3), potassium iodide (300 mg cm–3) and sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate (15 mg cm–3) with a shaking time of 3 min. The distribution ratio for the solvent extraction was 0.292 with a relative standard deviation of 8.3% at 20 ± 1 °C. The amount of acenaphthene extracted from 1 cm3 of dodecane by three 8 cm3 successive batch extractions was 97.3% in calculations and 95.1% in practice. The extraction behaviours of several typical two- and three-ring aromatic compounds were investigated under the same conditions. Selective extraction based on complexation with β-cyclodextrin was applied to the synchronous spectrofluorimetric determination of acenaphthene in commercially available kerosene.Keywords
This publication has 20 references indexed in Scilit:
- Selective synchronous spectrofluorimetric detection of acenaphthene in mixtures of three-ring aromatic compounds based on complexation with cyclomaltoheptaose (β-cyclodextrin) in the presence of iodide ion as quencherThe Analyst, 1994
- Determination of hydrocarbon types in naphthas, gasolines and kerosenes: a review and comparative study of different analytical proceduresFuel, 1990
- Multidimensional Fluorescence Analysis of Cyclodextrin Solvent—Extraction SystemsPublished by American Chemical Society (ACS) ,1989
- Cyclodextrin-modified solvent extraction for polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbonsAnalytical Chemistry, 1988
- Fast Separation of Paraffins, Naphthenes, and Aromatics in Naphtha and Kerosene Fractions by Gas Liquid-Solid ChromatographyJournal of Chromatographic Science, 1988
- Paraffins, olefins, naphthenes and aromatics analysis of selected hydrocarbon distillates using on-line column switching high-performance liquid chromatography with dielectric constant detectionJournal of Chromatography A, 1988
- Determination of aromatic hydrocarbons in petroleum fractions by infrared spectroscopyThe Analyst, 1985
- Gas chromatographic determination of total aromatics in keroseneJournal of Chromatography A, 1985
- Application of .gamma.-cyclodextrin to the separation of compounds extracted with organic solventsAnalytical Chemistry, 1984
- Interaction of tri-O-methyl-.BETA.-cyclodextrin with drugs. I. Effect of tri-O-methyl-.BETA.-cyclodextrin on the partition coefficients of drugs.CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 1982