OCULAR INJURY DUE TO SULFUR DIOXIDE
- 1 December 1947
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Ophthalmology (1950)
- Vol. 38 (6) , 762-774
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1947.00900010781003
Abstract
THE ACCIDENTAL injuries of the eye produced by liquefied sulfur dioxide which have been reported by myself1 and others have usually been severer than those produced by other substances with similar moderately acidic properties. To account for the greater toxicity of sulfur dioxide, previous observers have proposed some rather unusual mechanisms based on the physical and chemical peculiarities of the noxious agent. Experiments carried out in this laboratory indicate that a relatively simple mechanism, different from those previously proposed, is responsible in large measure for the peculiar toxicity of sulfur dioxide. The following two hypotheses have previously been advanced to explain the severity of ocular injury produced by liquid sulfur dioxide. It has been assumed by some investigators that injury of the eye is due to freezing produced by the rapid evaporation of the liquefied gas (Kennon,2 Clark3), while others have assumed that injury is caused byKeywords
This publication has 7 references indexed in Scilit:
- OCULAR INJURY DUE TO SULFUR DIOXIDEArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1947
- ACID BURNS OF THE EYEArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1946
- Effect of Increase in Acidity on Antiseptic EfficiencyIndustrial & Engineering Chemistry, 1944
- THE CORNEAArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1942
- THE CORNEAArchives of Ophthalmology (1950), 1942
- The action of sulphites on the cysteine disulphide linkages in woolBiochemical Journal, 1941
- Studies of Crystalline Vitamin B1. III. Cleavage of Vitamin with SulfiteJournal of the American Chemical Society, 1935