Flavor of Evaporated Milk. I. Identification of some Compounds Obtained by the Petroleum Ether Solvent Partitioning Technique from Aged Evaporated Milk

Abstract
Extracts obtained by solvent partitioning with hexane or petroleum-ether yield the same apparent flavor components which, when reconstituted in fresh milk, imparted some of the flavor characteristics of evaporated milk but did not contain a great deal of the cooked and caramel sensation. With other solvents the flavor characteristics of the extract were different. The following compounds were identified in a petroleum-ether flavor extract from evaporated milk: 2-pentanone, 2-heptanone, 2-nonanone, 2-undecanone, 2-tridecanone, [delta]-decalactone, gamma-dodecalactone, [delta]-dodecalactone, caproic-acid, caprylic-acid, capric-acid, lauric-acid, myristic-acid and palmitic-acid. Aceton, 2-butanone and 5-tetradecalactone, may also be present.