The effect of maternal oxygen inhalation upon fetal oxygenation
Open Access
- 1 March 1968
- journal article
- Published by American Society for Clinical Investigation in Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Vol. 47 (3) , 548-555
- https://doi.org/10.1172/jci105751
Abstract
In eight sheep, uterine and umbilical blood flows and oxygen uptakes, the transplacental flow-limited clearance of an inert molecule, pH values, and oxygen pressures, saturations, and capacities in the main placental vessels have been measured during maternal air breathing and oxygen inhalation. The mean +/-SEM percentage changes during oxygen inhalation were +4.6 +/-8.4 for the umbilical flow, +2.8 +/-8.7 for the uterine flow, and +4.6 +/-6.2 for the clearance. None of these changes are statistically significant. Oxygen uptake rose slightly in two cases and remained unchanged in the others. In all cases the oxygen pressures, saturations, and contents rose significantly in the uterine and umbilical vessels with oxygen inhalation.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Theoretical and experimental study of transplacental diffusionJournal of Applied Physiology, 1967
- The dynamics of placental oxygen transferAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1967
- Respiratory Function of the Placenta as Determined with Carbon Monoxide in Sheep and Dogs*Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1967
- The relation between maternal and fetal oxygen tensions in sheepAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1967
- The Influence of Labor on the Fetus and the NewbornPediatric Clinics of North America, 1966
- Transfer of Carbon Monoxide and Nitrous Oxide in the Artificially Perfused Sheep PlacentaCirculation Research, 1965
- Changes in O2 distribution and consumption in foetal lambs with variations in umbilical blood flowThe Journal of Physiology, 1964
- HEMOGLOBIN CHARACTERISTICS AND THE OXYGEN AFFINITY OF THE BLOODS OF DORSET SHEEPQuarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology and Cognate Medical Sciences, 1963
- The Influence of Oxygen Tension and Some Drugs on Human Placental VesselsActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 1957
- Oxygen consumption and the arterial oxygen saturation in foetal and new‐born lambsThe Journal of Physiology, 1957