Diagnosis of alcohol-related neurological diseases by analysis of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin in serum
- 29 January 2009
- journal article
- Published by Hindawi Limited in Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
- Vol. 88 (4) , 279-283
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04236.x
Abstract
Analysis of carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) in serum has been shown to be a good marker of current regular alcohol consumption at levels that are potentially harmful both to the liver and the nervous system. In this study CDT was analyzed by anion exchange chromatography and the results were evaluated in 134 consecutively examined patients with neurological symptoms of possible or probable alcohol-related etiology. A total of 22% of the patients were regarded as current alcohol abusers and 93% of them had elevated CDT values. The majority of these cases suffered from diseases such as epilepsy, neuropathies, cerebral atrophy/dementia and cerebellopathy. Most of them were still in a socially functioning condition. Low alcohol consuming patients and abstaining patients with a previous history of alcohol abuse had CDT levels within the normal range. The results demonstrated that determination of CDT is a valuable tool in the diagnosis of alcohol-related neurological disorders provided that its biological turnover is taken into account.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Ethanol and the Nervous SystemNew England Journal of Medicine, 1989
- Intracranial lesions shown by CT scans in 259 cases of first alcohol‐related seizuresNeurology, 1988
- Alcohol Consumption and Withdrawal in New-Onset SeizuresNew England Journal of Medicine, 1988
- Alcoholic Cerebellar Degeneration Is Not a Dose‐Dependent PhenomenonAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1987
- The clinical versus radiological diagnosis of alcoholic cerebellar degenerationJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1986
- Carbohydrate Composition of Serum Transferrin in Alcoholic PatientsAlcohol, Clinical and Experimental Research, 1986
- Brain lesions in alcoholicsJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1982
- Drinking habits and peripheral alcoholic neuropathyActa Neurologica Scandinavica, 1982
- Computed Tomography Brain Scanning in Alcohol Withdrawal SeizuresAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1981
- Isoelectric focusing and electrophoresis of the CSF proteins in tremor of different originsJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1976