Effect of culture conditions on PLP and MAG gene expression in rat glioma C6 cells
- 1 September 1991
- journal article
- Published by Springer Nature in Metabolic Brain Disease
- Vol. 6 (3) , 133-143
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00996905
Abstract
The effects of culture conditions on the expression of myelin-specific genes, i.e. proteolipid protein (PLP) and myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) in rat glioma C6 cells was studied. Early passage (40–46) cells had higher steady-state level of PLP- and MAG-specific mRNA than late (100) passage cells when grown in defined (serum-free) medium. The PLP gene expression was increased whereas the MAG gene expression was reduced in the presence of 10% fetal calf serum in either passage. The level of both PLP-and MAG-specific messages was also directly related to the cell density indicating cell contact-induced stimulation of the gene expression. Furthermore, the cells apparently secrete factors into the medium, which upregulate the gene expression in autocrine fashion. The results also indicate a dissimilarity of regulatory mechanisms involved in the expression of the PLP and MAG genes.Keywords
This publication has 21 references indexed in Scilit:
- Calcium‐activated neutral proteinase (calpain) activity in C6 cell line: Compartmentation of μ and m calpainJournal of Neuroscience Research, 1992
- Calcium‐activated neutral proteinase (CANP; calpain) activity in Schwann cells: Immunofluorescence localization and compartmentation of μ‐ and mCANPJournal of Neuroscience Research, 1991
- Neuronotrophic Factors Released by C6 Glioma CellsJournal of Neurochemistry, 1988
- Expression of myelin protein genes in quaking mouse brainJournal of Neuroscience Research, 1988
- Expression of myelin proteolipid and basic protein mRNAS in cultured cellsJournal of Neuroscience Research, 1986
- Induction of Myelin Components: Cyclic AMP Increases the Synthesis Rate of 2',3'-Cyclic Nucleotide 3'-Phosphohydrolase in C6Glioma CellsJournal of Neurochemistry, 1985
- Identifying the protein products of brain-specific genes with antibodies to chemically synthesized peptidesCell, 1983
- Characteristics of the rat C-6 glioma maintained in organ culture systems. Production of glial fibrillary acidic protein in the absence of gliofibrillogenesisBrain Research, 1974
- The presence of 2′, 3′‐cyclic AMP 3′‐phosphohydrolase in glial cells in tissue cultureJournal of Neurochemistry, 1972
- Synthesis by a clonal line of rat glial cells of a protein unique to the nervous systemJournal of Cellular Physiology, 1970