Abstract
9-Ethyl-1,4-dimethoxytriptycene, 1,5-dichloro-9-ethyltriptycene, and 9-ethyl-1,4-dimethyltriptycene were prepared. The 13C NMR spectra of these compounds were measured at low temperatures in order to obtain information about the restricted rotation of the ethyl group. It was found that the former two compounds have the meso isomer as well as the dl isomer. Different chemical shifts of the methylene carbons in the ethyl group, C(2) and C(3) of the benzene A ring, and some quaternary carbons in the two isomers of 9-ethyl-1,4-dimethoxytriptycene indicate that the 120°C rotation around Csp3–Csp3 single bond in the ethyl group deforms the benzene or bicyclo[2.2.2]octatriene skeleton. The complete line-shape analyses of the temperature-dependent 13C NMR spectra of this compound were performed, and the thermodynamic static parameters and activation parameters of the ethyl rotation were determined. The correlation between the rotational barriers of the alkyl groups and their bulkiness was briefly discussed.

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