The Calcium Channel Blocker LAS 30538, Unlike Nifedipine, Verapamil, Diltiazem or Flunarizine, Potently Inhibits Insulin Secretion In-vivo in Rats and Dogs
- 1 October 1992
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
- Vol. 44 (10) , 851-855
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1992.tb03218.x
Abstract
The effects of a novel calcium channel blocker, LAS 30538 (1-[2-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-α,α-bis-(p-fluorophenyl)-4-piperidine methanol), were studied on glucose tolerance and insulin secretion in rats and dogs in-vitro and in-vivo. Some comparisons were made with nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem, flunarizine, diazoxide, cromakalim and minoxidil. LAS 30538, like a number of calcium channel blockers, was found to inhibit insulin secretion in-vitro, but was 1000-fold more potent than verapamil or diltiazem in this respect. LAS 30538 differed from the other calcium channel blockers studied in that it also potently inhibited insulin secretion and impaired glucose tolerance in-vivo. The evidence that LAS 30538 is more potent than diazoxide as a hyperglycaemic agent in-vivo suggests that this could be a useful drug for the treatment of hyperinsulinaemia in man.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Cardiovascular Effects of LAS 30538, a New Vascular Selective Ca2+-Channel BlockerJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1992
- Potassium selective ion channels in insulin-secreting cells: physiology, pharmacology and their role in stimulus-secretion couplingBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Biomembranes, 1991
- Moving together: K+ channel openersand ATP-sensitive K+ channelsTrends in Pharmacological Sciences, 1989
- Demonstration of glucose inhibition of insulin release in the presence of diazoxideActa Endocrinologica, 1987
- Diazoxide and D600 Inhibition of Insulin Release: Distinct Mechanisms Explain the Specificity for Different StimuliDiabetes, 1982
- Calcium-antagonists and islet function—II. Comparison between nifedipine and chemically related drugsBiochemical Pharmacology, 1981
- Calcium-antagonists and islet function. IV. effect of D600Diabetologia, 1976
- Insulin secretion: Multifactorial regulation for a single process of releaseDiabetologia, 1973
- Method for the Isolation of Intact Islets of Langerhans from the Rat PancreasDiabetes, 1967
- Immunoassay of insulin with insulin-antibody precipitateBiochemical Journal, 1963