Sports participation at work: An aid to stress management?
- 1 April 1995
- journal article
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in International Journal of Stress Management
- Vol. 2 (2) , 87-96
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01566164
Abstract
This study examined the effects of sport participation on mood, including stress, arousal, and psychological reversals. The subjects (N = 42) of the study were enrolled in an international MBA program which included, in addition to a range of academic courses, a course in physical education for which attendance was voluntary. Subjects, 26 sport participants and 16 nonparticipants, completed mood measures on five occasions throughout a typical working day, including just before and just after a sport session. Significant differences on some mood measure items and a number of pre- to post-sport significant effects (seriousmindedness and stress) were found between the sport and non-sport group, as well as reversals in psychological state. These results suggest that sport may well act as a modulator of mood and/or an inducing agent for reversal and therefore may play an important role in stress management intervention programs at work.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Employee fitness programmes, absenteeism and general well-beingWork & Stress, 1993
- Self-reported mood and running under natural conditionsWork & Stress, 1993
- Cognition and mood in relation to the performance of squash tasksActa Psychologica, 1990
- Employee fitness and wellness programs in the workplace.American Psychologist, 1990
- Worksite stress management interventions.American Psychologist, 1990
- The effects of exercise training on mental well-being in the normal population: A controlled trialJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1989
- Job satisfaction and mood: An exploratory studyWork & Stress, 1988
- Coping strategies for working women: Aerobic exercise and relaxation interventionsBehavior Therapy, 1988
- Stress-management interventions: A 15-month follow-up of aerobic conditioning and stress inoculation trainingCognitive Therapy and Research, 1985
- An inventory for the measurement of self‐reported stress and arousalBritish Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 1978