Critical Sound Absorption in Xenon

Abstract
Ultrasonic attenuation in Xe has been measured along a near-critical isochore at frequencies in the range 0.4-5 MHz and at temperatures above Tc. Hypersonic attenuation values obtained from Brillouin linewidths are also cited. It is shown that the critical attenuation per wavelength depends on temperature and frequency through a single reduced variable ω*=ωωD, where the characteristic frequency ωD=(2ΛρCp)ξ2. The experimental results are compared with numerical calculations based on a recent theoretical formulation by Kawasaki.

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