Synthesis and Optical Properties of Thiol-Stabilized PbS Nanocrystals
- 5 January 2005
- journal article
- Published by American Chemical Society (ACS) in Langmuir
- Vol. 21 (3) , 1086-1090
- https://doi.org/10.1021/la048730y
Abstract
Thiol-capped water-soluble PbS nanocrystals (NCs) stabilized with 1-thioglycerol, dithioglycerol, or a mixture of 1-thioglycerol/dithioglycerol (TGL/DTG) were prepared via one-stage synthesis at room temperature. We found that NCs stabilized with a TGL/DTG mixture show efficient and stable infrared photoluminescence centered in the second "biological window" (1050-1200 nm). Under optimized conditions, full width at half-maximum of the PL emission peak was from 70 to 100 nm. PbS NCs were stable to precipitation and aggregation for the time period from 2 to 3 months when stored in the dark under room temperature. Room-temperature photoluminescence quantum efficiency of NCs was from 7 to 10%. When NCs were stored at 37 degrees C, their PL emission red-shifted, consistent with the NC growth.Keywords
This publication has 24 references indexed in Scilit:
- PbS Quantum Dots with Stable Efficient Luminescence in the Near‐IR Spectral RangeAdvanced Materials, 2004
- Large-Scale Synthesis of Nearly Monodisperse CdSe/CdS Core/Shell Nanocrystals Using Air-Stable Reagents via Successive Ion Layer Adsorption and ReactionJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2003
- Synthesis of HgS and PbS nanocrystals in a polyol solvent by microwave heatingMicroelectronic Engineering, 2003
- Hybrid Nanorod-Polymer Solar CellsScience, 2002
- Subgap absorption in poly(p-phenylene vinylene)Synthetic Metals, 2001
- Synthesis, Optical Spectroscopy and Ultrafast Electron Dynamics of PbS Nanoparticles with Different Surface CappingThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000
- Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Fluorescent Biological LabelsScience, 1998
- Quantum Dot Bioconjugates for Ultrasensitive Nonisotopic DetectionScience, 1998
- Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum DotsScience, 1996
- Transient bleaching of small lead sulfide colloids: influence of surface propertiesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1990