Laboratory Evaluation of Several Chemicals for Preservation of Excess Colostrum

Abstract
The influence of several chemicals on fermentation and preservation of colostrum at 32.degree. C [for calf feeding] was examined under laboratory conditions. Chemicals studied were sodium benzoate, sodium propionate, sodium formate, sodium acetate, benzoic acid, sorbitol and gluconic acid lactone. Additions of sodium benzoate and benzoic acid resulted in a slower decrease in pH and maintenance of a more constant pH for 21 days than the control and colostrum with other additives. No differences were significant in nutrient breakdown between day 0-14 of fermentation although sodium benzoate and benzoic acid tended toward a lower protein degradation than most other treatments. Coliform counts at 14 days were reduced by all chemicals. For other microbial analyses, the most notable results were a reduced mold and yeast count with additions of sodium benzoate and benzoic acid.