Acne, isotretinoin and depression
- 1 October 2003
- journal article
- review article
- Published by BMJ in Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin
- Vol. 41 (10) , 76-78
- https://doi.org/10.1136/dtb.2003.411076
Abstract
At any one time, most 16-18-year-olds and up to half of adults have acne.1 In 60% of all teenagers, the condition will be sufficiently severe for them to self-treat or seek medical advice.2 Up to half of 12-20-year-olds with acne develop psychological or social problems.3 Oral isotretinoin, which is used for the treatment of severe acne,4 might be expected to improve psychological functioning.5,6 However, there have been suggestions that the drug itself might cause depression and suicide.7 Here we consider these concerns, and the implications for the use of isotretinoin when managing patients of all ages.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Association Between Depression and Isotretinoin Use in AcneAustralian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 2003
- Acne VulgarisArchives of Dermatology, 2002
- An analysis of reports of depression and suicide in patients treated with isotretinoinJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2001
- Isotretinoin Use and Risk of Depression, Psychotic Symptoms, Suicide, and Attempted SuicideArchives of Dermatology, 2000
- 13-cis Retinoic Acid Exerts its Specific Activity on Human Sebocytes through Selective Intracellular Isomerization to All-trans Retinoic Acid and Binding to Retinoid Acid ReceptorsJournal of Investigative Dermatology, 2000
- The psychological and emotional impact of acne and the effect of treatment with isotretinoinBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1999
- Major depressive disorder in older adolescentsPrevalence, risk factors, and clinical implicationsClinical Psychology Review, 1998
- Depression and suicidal ideation in dermatology patients with acne, alopecia areata, atopic dermatitis and psoriasisBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1998
- Suicide in dermatological patientsBritish Journal of Dermatology, 1997
- Therapy for Acne VulgarisNew England Journal of Medicine, 1997