Tunneling escape time of electrons from a quantum well with Γ-Χ mixing effect

Abstract
By using the envelope function method we calculated the tunneling escape time of electrons from a quantum well. We adopted a simplified interface matrix to describe the Γ-Χ mixing effect, and employed a wave packet method to determine the tunneling escape time. When the Γ state in the well was in resonance with the Χ state in the barrier, the escape time reduced remarkably. However, it was possible that the wave functions in two different channels, i.e., Γ-Γ-Γ and Γ-Χ-Γ, could interfere destructively, leading the escape time greater than that of pure Γ-Γ-Γ tunneling.