Temperature Dependence of Surface Acoustic Wave Velocity on α Quartz
- 1 June 1970
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Journal of Applied Physics
- Vol. 41 (7) , 2755-2765
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1659311
Abstract
Measurements of the temperature dependence of surface acoustic wave velocity were performed for propagation on X, Y, AC, AT, and along the x axis of several other rotated Y cuts of quartz over the temperature range −25° to +75°C. A pulsed rf technique was employed. To facilitate the measurement of angular dependence of the temperature coefficient of velocity, surface wave delay lines were constructed in which the waves were excited on the quartz by means of an interdigital electrode structure on a glass substrate which was brought into contact with the quartz. Calculations of the temperature coefficients of velocity and delay time were performed using an iterative computer program based on the work of Coquin and Tiersten. The measurements and calculations are in good agreement in most cases, the largest discrepancy being approximately five percent. It is concluded that the orientation which best combines low‐temperature dependence of delay time, high coupling constant, and a minimum of deleterious side effects is 42½° rotated Y‐cut quartz with propagation along the x axis.This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Microsound Components, Circuits, and ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 1969
- Character of Pseudo Surface Waves on Anisotropic CrystalsThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1969
- Second-Harmonic Generation in an Elastic Surface Wave in α-QuartzJournal of Applied Physics, 1968
- Elastic Surface Waves on Free Surface and Metallized Surface of CdS, ZnO, and PZT-4Journal of Applied Physics, 1967
- Propagation of Piezoelectric and Elastic Surface Waves on the Basal Plane of Hexagonal Piezoelectric CrystalsJournal of Applied Physics, 1967
- Analysis of the Excitation and Detection of Piezoelectric Surface Waves in Quartz by Means of Surface ElectrodesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1967
- RAYLEIGH WAVES IN ANISOTROPIC MEDIAThe Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, 1961
- Surface Elastic Waves in Cubic CrystalsPhysical Review B, 1960
- Elastic and Piezoelectric Constants of Alpha-QuartzPhysical Review B, 1958
- Some Improvements in Quartz Crystal Circuit ElementsBell System Technical Journal, 1934