High Levels of Anti‐Mitochondrial Antibodies in MRL Mice Influence of Anti‐DNA Antibodies on Anti‐Mitochondrial Antibodies Measured by an Enzyme‐Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Abstract
We developed an easy enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for anti‐mitochondrial antibodies, and detected high levels of anti‐mitochondrial antibodies in MRL/Mp‐lpr/lpr (MRL 1/1) mice. The influence of the presence of anti‐DNA antibodies in the tested sera on this assay was also evaluated. The monoclonal anti‐DNA antibodies, which were made from non‐immunized MRL 1/1 mice, did not react with the mitochondrial antigens adhering to polystyrene plates. Absorption with DNA had little effect on the levels of mitochondrial antibodies in MRL 1/1 sera. Our assay for mitochondria‐binding antibody was very easy and sensitive, although it could not differentiate among heterogeneous anti‐mitochondrial antibodies.