Some evidence of the active uptake of noradrenaline in the guinea-pig isolated trachea
Open Access
- 1 May 1972
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Pharmacology
- Vol. 45 (1) , 71-82
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1972.tb09578.x
Abstract
1 . Guinea-pig isolated trachea immersed in a low concentration (50 nm) of (—)-3H-noradrenaline accumulates radioactive material against an apparent concentration gradient. 2 . Compartmental analysis based on the decay curve of radioactive material content during washout and its comparison with that of 14C-sorbitol shows that some extracellular noradrenaline is adsorbed. A considerable mass exists in a slowly exchanging compartment, i.e. is retained. This retention is inversely concentration dependent. 3 . Over a 25-fold range of concentration the entry of either total radioactive material or noradrenaline followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics. 4 . The uptake of radioactive material was sodium-dependent and ouabainsensitive. 5 . The uptake was susceptible to metabolic poisons which deprive the tissue of all available energy but it was not exclusively associated with either oxidative or glycolytic energy supply. 6 . Although net uptake could not be distinguished from exchange with endogenous amine, other evidence has been obtained for an active noradrenaline transport system with properties similar to neuronal uptake.Keywords
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