Open‐Label Trial of Cinnarizine in Migraine Prophylaxis
- 21 March 2006
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain
- Vol. 46 (3) , 498-502
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00381.x
Abstract
To assess the effectiveness and safety of cinnarizine as a migraine-preventive therapy. Sixty patients with more than 2 migraine headache attacks during a 4-week baseline entered the study and received a 25-mg tablet cinnarizine twice daily for the first 3 days and then 3 times daily. They were assessed on weeks 2, 6, 10, and 14. Reduction from baseline in 4-week migraine headache rate was the primary efficacy variable. Reduction in migraine attacks duration and severity was also evaluated. The mean reduction in 4-week migraine headache rate was 4.6 +/- 2.2 from the baseline of 6.2 +/- 2.2 after 14 weeks of treatment, which was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Percent reduction in 4-week migraine frequency was 35% after 2 weeks, 74% after 6 weeks, 74% after 10 weeks, and 75% after 14 weeks of treatment. Significant reduction in attack duration (P < 0.001) and severity (P < 0.001) was also noted. No serious adverse events were observed in this series of patient. Cinnarizine is an efficacious and well-tolerated prophylactic antimigraine medication, which has early onset effectiveness.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Inhibition of voltage-gated calcium currents in type II vestibular hair cells by cinnarizineNaunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv für experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 2004
- Topiramate in Migraine PreventionArchives of Neurology, 2004
- Topiramate for Migraine PreventionA Randomized Controlled TrialJAMA, 2004
- MigrainePublished by Elsevier ,2004
- New Approaches to the Management of Peripheral Vertigo: Efficacy and Safety of Two Calcium Antagonists in a 12-week, Multinational, Double-Blind StudyOtology & Neurotology, 2002
- Characterization of voltage‐gated calcium currents in freshly isolated smooth muscle cells from rat tail main arteryActa Physiologica Scandinavica, 2001
- Safety of Divalproex Sodium in Migraine Prophylaxis: An Open‐Label, Long‐term StudyHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1999
- α‐Dihydroergocryptine in the Prophylaxis of Migraine: A Multicenter Double‐Blind Study Versus FlunarizineHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1999
- Double‐Blind Trial of Fluoxetine: Chronic Daily Headache and MigraineHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, 1994
- Cinnarizine-Induced Parkinsonism Susceptibility Related to Aging and Essential TremorClinical Neuropharmacology, 1991