The Effects of Sexually Violent Rock Music on Males' Acceptance of Violence Against Women
- 1 March 1991
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Psychology of Women Quarterly
- Vol. 15 (1) , 49-63
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1991.tb00477.x
Abstract
The effects of sexually violent music on undergraduate males' ( N = 75) attitudes toward women, acceptance of violence against women, and self-reported sexual arousal were evaluated. The experimental manipulation involved exposure to sexually violent heavy-metal rock music, Christian heavy-metal rock music, or easy-listening classical music. One month before the experimental manipulation, participants were administered two covariate measures (religious orientation and sex-role orientation); the Attitudes toward Women Scale; the Sex-Role Stereotyping, Adversarial Sexual Beliefs, Acceptance of Interpersonal Violence, and Rape Myth Acceptance subscales from the Sexual Attitudes Survey; and a sexual arousal index. The results indicated that males with an extrinsic religious orientation were more accepting of sexist and rape-supportive beliefs. Exposure to heavy-metal rock music, irrespective of lyrical content, increased males sex-role stereotyping and negative attitudes toward women. An unexpected finding was greater self-reported sexual arousal in response to classical music. Results are discussed with respect to participant and stimulus characteristics and experimenters' gender.Keywords
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