Domestic Institutions and International Bargaining: The Role of Agent Veto in Two-Level Games
- 1 December 1995
- journal article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in American Political Science Review
- Vol. 89 (4) , 914-924
- https://doi.org/10.2307/2082517
Abstract
Putnam's (1988) conjecture that negotiators can benefit from their domestic constraints implies that they may want to impose domestic constraints on themselves by granting veto power to an agent. I show that a negotiator's decision to employ an agent as veto player depends on the kinds of information available to the foreign country and the alignment of preferences between the negotiator and the agent. When the foreign country has incomplete information about the negotiator's preferences and the negotiator has preferences too divergent from those of the agent, the negotiator will not give veto power to the agent. However, this applies only to an agent with extreme preferences, and a surprisingly large number of agent types will receive veto power. The attractiveness of the agent veto to the negotiator is in part due to its informational effect. By granting veto power to an agent, the negotiator can transmit more information to the foreign country and capture informational gains that would be lost in the absence of the agent veto.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- The Logic of Two-Level Games with Endogenous Domestic CoalitionsJournal of Conflict Resolution, 1994
- Double-edged diplomacyInternational Affairs, 1994
- Double-Edged DiplomacyPublished by University of California Press ,1993
- When and How Do Domestic Constraints Matter?Journal of Conflict Resolution, 1993
- Managing domestic differences in international negotiations: the strategic use of internal side-paymentsInternational Organization, 1992
- Negotiating Through an AgentJournal of Conflict Resolution, 1991
- Information and Legislative OrganizationPublished by University of Michigan Library ,1991
- Veto Threats: Rhetoric in a Bargaining GameThe Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1989
- Diplomacy and domestic politics: the logic of two-level gamesInternational Organization, 1988
- The Institutional Foundations of Committee PowerAmerican Political Science Review, 1987