THE HUMAN ELECTROMYOGRAM IN RESPONSE TO NERVE STIMULATION AND THE CONDUCTION VELOCITY OF MOTOR AXONS
- 1 October 1948
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA) in Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry
- Vol. 60 (4) , 340-365
- https://doi.org/10.1001/archneurpsyc.1948.02310040011002
Abstract
ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC technics can be employed to obtain a quantitative measure of the functional impairment in man resulting from injury to peripheral nerve fibers or from other causes which prevent the passage of impulses along motor nerve fibers or across neuromuscular junctions. In the studies of nerve trauma to be described in this paper, the damaged nerve was activated by electrical stimuli delivered through the skin. The stimulating shocks were strong enough to activate all the excitable skeletomotor fibers in the nerve. The muscle action potential was recorded through small electrodes on the skin overlying appropriate muscles; this was the combined potential of many individual muscle fibers. The magnitude of this response was therefore determined, in part, by the number of muscle fibers which were functionally innervated and could, accordingly, be used to detect changes in this number, for example, during regeneration of an injured nerve. In addition, the conduction velocitiesKeywords
This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- A STUDY OF NERVE DEGENERATION AND REGENERATIONAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1946
- MOTOR NERVE FUNCTION WITH LESIONS OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVESArchives of Neurology & Psychiatry, 1944
- THE ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF REGENERATING NERVES IN THE CATJournal of Neurophysiology, 1944
- CONDUCTION AND SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION OF THE REFLEX RESPONSE TO STRETCH IN SPINAL CATSJournal of Neurophysiology, 1943
- THE FUNCTIONAL REPAIR OF NERVOUS TISSUEPhysiological Reviews, 1942
- Responses which nerve impulses evoke in mammalian striated musclesThe Journal of Physiology, 1939
- AXON DIAMETERS IN RELATION TO THE SPIKE DIMENSIONS AND THE CONDUCTION VELOCITY IN MAMMALIAN A FIBERSAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1939
- CONDUCTION VELOCITY AND DIAMETER OF NERVE FIBERSAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1939
- THE SYNAPTIC DELAY OF THE MOTONEURONESAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1935