A silicon condenser microphone with a silicon nitride diaphragm and backplate
- 1 September 1992
- journal article
- Published by IOP Publishing in Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
- Vol. 2 (3) , 187-189
- https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/2/3/016
Abstract
A new condenser microphone design, which can be fabricated using the sacrificial layer technique, is proposed and tested. The microphone backplate is a 1 mu m PECVD silicon nitride film with a high density of acoustic holes (120-525 holes mm-2), covered with a thin Ti/Au electrode. Microphones with a 1.5*1.5 mm diaphragm show a flat frequency response between 100 Hz and 14 kHz and a sensitivity of about 2 mV Pa-1 using a bias voltage of 16 V. These values are comparable to those of other silicon microphones with highly perforated backplates. The major advantage of the new microphone design is that it can be fabricated on a single wafer so that no bonding techniques are required.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Micromachined subminiature condenser microphones in siliconSensors and Actuators A: Physical, 1992
- Development of an electret microphone in siliconSensors and Actuators, 1989
- A subminiature condenser microphone with silicon nitride membrane and silicon back plateThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1989