Pharmacokinetics of sulbactam in humans
Open Access
- 1 May 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society for Microbiology in Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
- Vol. 23 (5) , 692-699
- https://doi.org/10.1128/aac.23.5.692
Abstract
Sulbactam, a new beta-lactamase inhibitor, has pharmacokinetic characteristics in humans similar to those of ampicillin and amoxicillin. Its half-life in humans is approximately 1 h. In a two-compartment pharmacokinetic model, the apparent volume of distribution for the central compartment is approximately 12 liters, and half of the dose is found in the central compartment in the postdistributive phase. Approximately 75% of a parenteral dose is excreted unchanged in urine. The coadministration of sulbactam with ampicillin, penicillin G, or cefoperazone has essentially no effect upon the kinetics of either the beta-lactam antibiotic or sulbactam.This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Comparative pharmacokinetics and tissue penetration of sulbactam and ampicillin after concurrent intravenous administrationAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1982
- Penicillanic acid sulfone: interaction with RTEM .beta.-lactamase from Escherichia coli at different pH valuesBiochemistry, 1981
- Penicillanic acid sulfone: an unexpected isotope effect in the interaction of 6.alpha.- and 6.beta.-monodeuterio and of 6,6-dideuterio derivatives with RTEM .beta.-lactamase from Escherichia coli. Crystal structure of penicillanic acid sulfoneBiochemistry, 1981
- CP-45,899 in combination with penicillin or ampicillin against penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, and BacteroidesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1980
- Inhibition kinetics of three R-factor-mediated β-lactamases by a new β-lactam sulfone (CP 45899)Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology, 1980
- CP-45,899, a Beta-Lactamase Inhibitor That Extends the Antibacterial Spectrum of Beta-Lactams: Initial Bacteriological CharacterizationAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1978
- A sulfone .BETA.-lactam compound which acts as a .BETA.-lactamase inhibitor.The Journal of Antibiotics, 1978
- Effect of probenecid on the excretion of ampicillin in human bileBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1973
- The β-Lactamases of Gram-Negative Bacteria and their Possible Physiological RolePublished by Elsevier ,1973
- Evaluation of gas and other chromatographic separations of indolic methyl estersAnalytical Biochemistry, 1967