Octupole collectivity in the ground band ofNd148

Abstract
E3 matrix elements have been determined for transitions between states up to Iπ=13 in Nd148, providing direct evidence for strong octupole collectivity in a rotational band. These values, as well as the corresponding E1 and E2 matrix elements, were obtained from Coulomb excitation data using Ni58 and Mo92 ions, projectile excitation using a Pb208 target, and from recoil distance lifetime measurements. The results are consistent with collective model predictions for Nd148 assuming intrinsic quadrupole and octupole moments of Q20≊400 e fm2 and Q30≊1500 e fm3. The E3 strength coupling the negative-parity states to the β band is found to be appreciable.