Differentiation of Criminals and Non-Criminals with a Self-Concept Measure
- 1 April 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Psychological Reports
- Vol. 20 (2) , 623-632
- https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1967.20.2.623
Abstract
The 81 items on the adjective check list of the Activity Vector Analysis (AVA) were analyzed for discrimination between a sample of 100 male prisoners and 5000 applicants and employees representative of the sex and occupation distributions in business and industry. T-score norms were established for the resulting scoring stencil of 41 items, using a sample of 400 male and 100 female non-prisoner AVAs. Additional samples of AVA forms were drawn randomly from data files for testing sex difference and discriminant cross validation. A significant ( p = .001) sex difference on the experimental measure was found among non-prisoners (102 males vs 99 females) and 113 male and 76 female prisoners. Separate discriminant cross-validities among these subsamples were obtained for males and females. Correlations between the new measure and the Vectors of AVA and the factor scores of the 16 PF Test ( n = 104 male junior college students) provided some evidence of construct validity and meaning. Predictive validation research has been initiated.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- The MMPI Characteristics of Incarcerated FemalesJournal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 1964
- The Self Component in Potential Delinquency and Potential Non-DelinquencyAmerican Sociological Review, 1957
- The Construction of an Industrial Selection Personality TestThe Journal of Psychology, 1956