Abstract
Phonon dispersion in the equiatomic intermetallic compound Ti50Ni47Fe3 has been studied by inelastic neutron scattering in view of the pre-martensitic phase transition which transforms the high-temperature CsCl structure into an intermediate phase. The TA2 transverse acoustical phonon branch along (110), measured at room temperature (RT), 83, 150, 250 and 350 degrees C, shows a minimum around q=(1/3, 1/3, 0) 2 pi /a which decreases dramatically as the temperature is decreased from 350 degrees C to RT. A new superlattice peak, close to (5/3, 4/3, 0), appears at 20 degrees C. The general features resemble low-dimensional systems where Fermi-surface instabilities and the formation of charge density waves have been observed. The new superstructure of the intermediate phase, which initially appears to be incommensurate, becomes commensurable at lower temperatures.