Diffusion-Limited Aggregation in Two Dimensions

Abstract
We have studied the aggregation of silica microspheres confined to two dimensions at an airwater interface. Under microscopic observation, both monomers and clusters are seen to aggregate by a diffusion-limited process. The clusters' fractal dimension is 1.20±0.15, smaller than values obtained from current models of aggregation. We propose that anisotropic repulsive interactions account for the low dimensionality by more effectively repelling particles from the side of an existing dendrite than from the end.

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