Serum lipid levels in iron deficiency anemia and effects of various treatments.

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Abstract
Effects of anemia on serum total cholesterol and triglyceride levels were studied in Sri Lanka. In [human] subjects with Hb levels < 9.0 g/100 ml, there was a significant relationship between Hb and cholesterol levels (r = 0.53). This relationship was not seen in subjects with Hb levels .gtoreq. 9.0 g/100 ml. Triglyceride levels were independent of Hb levels. Total cholesterol levels were elevated following an increase in Hb levels by transfusion and Fe treatment. The concentration of red blood cells may affect cholesterol synthesis or mobilization from tissue to plasma.