Role of aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms in chronic suppurative otitis media
Open Access
- 1 April 1986
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in The Laryngoscope
- Vol. 96 (4) , 438-442
- https://doi.org/10.1288/00005537-198604000-00017
Abstract
This study reports results of cultures of drainage from 119 cases with chronic otitis media. Mixed infections were found to occur 30 times more frequently among cholestcatomatous cases compared to noncholesteatomatous. A significant association was found between prior use of gentamicin ear drops and bacterial resistance to the drug. The role of aerobes and anaerobes in mixed infections of cholesteatomatous ears is discussed. The relevant literature is critically reviewed and the mechanisms of synergistic anaerobic infections of the ear are summarized. The need for animal studies of bacterial pathogenicity and parallel human studies of response to rational medicinal treatment is stressed.Keywords
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- Pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin after oral and parenteral administrationAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1985
- Studies on anaerobic bacteria in chronic otitis mediaThe Laryngoscope, 1981
- Aerobic and anaerobic bacteriology of cholesteatomaThe Laryngoscope, 1981
- Serratia marcescensNew England Journal of Medicine, 1979
- False-positive Gram-stained smearsJAMA, 1979
- Bacteriology of chronic otitis mediaJAMA, 1979
- Bacteriology of the Chronically Discharging Middle EarActa Oto-Laryngologica, 1978
- Anaerobic Bacteria in Chronic Otitis MediaJAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, 1977
- Localization of collagenase in human middle ear cholesteatomaThe Laryngoscope, 1977
- Synergic Mechanisms in Certain Mixed InfectionsThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1969