Placental protein 5 (PP5) inhibits thrombin-induced coagulation of fibrinogen
- 1 May 1985
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Archiv für Gynäkologie
- Vol. 236 (4) , 197-201
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02133936
Abstract
The effect of Placental Protein 5 (PP5) on thrombin-induced coagulation of diluted fibrinogen is described. In contrast to previous reports which failed to demonstrate antithrombin-like activity for PP5 on synthetic substrates, we show in this study that PP5 inhibits thrombin activity in a dose-dependent manner. PP5 acts thus in a very similar way to antithrombin III (ATIII). Although PP5 binds to heparin, it does not show any heparincofactor activity. Whereas catalytic amounts of heparin accelerate greatly the inhibitory effect of ATIII, no accelerating effect of heparin on PP5 could be observed under the same conditions. In spite of its anti-thrombin activity, PP5 cannot be considered as a pregnancy-analogue of ATIII, as it lacks the heparin-cofactor activity.This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hyperstimulated human preovulatory follicular fluid contains placental protein 5 (PP5)Fertility and Sterility, 1984
- Immunohistochemical demonstration of placental protein 5 (PP5) -like material in the seminal vesicle and the ampullar part of vas deferensLife Sciences, 1982
- Placental protein 5 is related to blood coagulation and fibrinolytic systemsLife Sciences, 1982
- Human Seminal Plasma Contains a Protein That Shares Physicochemical and Immunochemical Properties with Placental Protein 5 from the Human Placenta*Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1981
- Specific interaction between placental protein 5 and thrombinClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1981
- The effect of thrombin on serum placental protein 5 (PP5): is PP5 the naturally occurring antithrombin III of the human placenta?Placenta, 1981
- Molecular heterogeneity of placental protein 5 (pp5) in late pregnancy serum and plasma: evidence for a heparin-pp5 polymerClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1980
- The radioimmunoassay of placental protein 5 and circulating levels in maternal blood in the third trimester of normal pregnancyClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1979
- Circulating levels and tissue localization of placental protein five (PP5) in pregnancy and tropho‐blastic disease: Absence of PP5 expression in the malignant trophoblastInternational Journal of Cancer, 1979
- Isolierung und Charakterisierung des Plazenta-Proteins PP5Archiv für Gynäkologie, 1977