SMECTIC LIQUID CRYSTALS AND THE PARABOLIC CYCLIDES

Abstract
This article demonstrates that parabolic cyclide surfaces are static solutions to the equilibrium equations of smectic liquid-crystal continuum theory. A suitable parametrization of such surfaces is derived which enables the Euler-Lagrange equations to be solved in a convenient coordinate system. Plots of these surfaces are presented and their relationship to disclinations and experimental observations is discussed.

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