Relationship between Post-Heparin Plasma Lipases, Triglycerides and High Density Lipoproteins in Normal Subjects
- 1 May 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Georg Thieme Verlag KG in Hormone and Metabolic Research
- Vol. 22 (05) , 289-294
- https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1004904
Abstract
The relationship between plasma lipids and lipoproteins and the lipolytic activities of post-heparin plasma lipoprotein lipase (LpL) and hepatic-triglyceride lipase (H-TGL) was examined in normal subjects. Seven males and six females were given a high fat diet [15% carbohydrate (CARB), 65% fat, 20% protein] for 2 weeks followed by 4 weeks of a high CARB diet (65% CARB, 15% fat, 20% protein). Changes in plasma triglyceride concentrations associated with diet were negatively correlated with changes in HDL-C (r = -0.533, P < 0.001) and the HDL subfraction HDL2b (r = -0.308, P < 0.001). The activity of LpL in post-heparin plasma was positively correlated with changes in plasma HDL-C (r =0.668, P < 0.001) and HDL2b (r = 0.457, P < 0.001), and negatively with plasma triglycerides (r = -0.546, P < 0.001). Changes in H-TGL activity were negatively correlated with changes in HDL2b (r = -231, P < 0.05) and positively correlated with HDL-C (r = 0.326, P < 0.01). These results in normal subjects provide further evidence that LpL and H-TGL are important enzymes in the metabolism of plasma lipoproteins and that changes in their activities contribute to plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations.Keywords
This publication has 30 references indexed in Scilit:
- Decrease of lipoprotein lipase activity in skeletal muscle in man during a short-term carbohydrate-rich dietary regime. With special reference to HDL-cholesterol, apolipoprotein and insulin concentrationsMetabolism, 1982
- Effects of dietary carbohydrate and fat on plasma lipoproteins and apolipoproteins C-II and C-III in healthy menJournal of Lipid Research, 1982
- Relationships between the metabolism of high‐density and very‐low‐density lipoproteins in man: studies of apolipoprotein kinetics and adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase activityEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1982
- The effect of short-term feeding of a high carbohydrate diet on HDL subclasses in normal subjectsMetabolism, 1981
- High density lipoprotein subfractions in relation to lipoprotein lipase activity of tissues in man—evidence for reciprocal regulation of HDL2 and HDL3 levels by lipoprotein lipaseClinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 1981
- Effects of short-term high carbohydrate, fat-free diet on plasma levels of Apo C-II and Apo C-III and on the Apo C subspecies in human plasma lipoproteinsMetabolism, 1980
- Lipoprotein lipase in adipose tissue and plasma triglceride clearance in patients with primar hpertriglceridaemiaEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1980
- High Density Lipoprotein Metabolism in ManJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1977
- Radioimmunoassay of Human Apolipoprotein CIIJournal of Clinical Investigation, 1977
- Alterations in levels and interrelations of plasma apolipoproteins induced by dietMetabolism, 1976