Introduction of 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl, trichloroethoxycarbonyl, and benzyloxycarbonyl amine protecting groups into O-unprotected hydroxyamino acids using succinimidyl carbonates

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Abstract
9-Fluorenylmethyl succinimidyl, pentachlorophenyl and benzotriazole-1-yl carbonates were prepared, and their reactivity with L-serine and L-serine benzyl ester was compared. The most efficient reagent, 9-fluorenylmethyl succinimidyl carbonate, was used for the preparation of 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl derivatives of other hydroxyamino acids and hydroxyamino acid esters in high yields. The use of trichloroethyl and benzyl succinimidyl carbonates for an efficient conversion of hydroxyamino acids and their esters into the corresponding N-trichloroethoxycarbonyl and benzyloxycarbonyl derivatives is described.