Experiments on transient natural convection in a cavity
- 1 July 1984
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 144, 389-401
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112084001658
Abstract
A laboratory experiment is used to study the transient flow in an initially isothermal cavity at temperature T0 following the rapid change of the two vertical endwalls to temperatures T0 ± ΔT respectively. Individual temperature records are taken and the transient flow in the entire cavity is visualized with the aid of a tracer technique. It is shown that an oscillatory approach to final steady-state conditions exists for certain flow regimes, although the form of the oscillatory response is different to that suggested by previous work. It is argued that this oscillatory behaviour is due to the inertia of the flow entering the interior of the cavity from the sidewall boundary layers, which may lead to a form of internal hydraulic jump if the Rayleigh number is sufficiently large.Keywords
This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the Existence of an Oscillatory Approach to Steady Natural Convection in CavitiesJournal of Heat Transfer, 1984
- Convective effects in crystals grown from meltJournal of Crystal Growth, 1981
- Solution of the time-dependent incompressible Navier-Stokes and Boussinesq equations using the Galerkin finite element methodPublished by Springer Nature ,1980
- Buoyancy Effects in FluidsPublished by Cambridge University Press (CUP) ,1973
- A rapidly varied flow phenomenon in a two-layer flowJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1971