Temperature and Purity Dependence of the Superconducting Critical FieldHc2. IV. Strong-Coupling Effects

Abstract
The existing theory of the transition temperature of a strong-phonon-coupling superconductor in zero magnetic field is merged with that of the upper critical field Hc2 of a weak-coupling type-II superconductor to arrive at formulas for the strong-coupling corrections to Hc2(T). A numerical computation is carried out for a phonon model of pure niobium. The strong-coupling effects make up only a negligible portion of the discrepancy between the earlier weak-coupling theory of Hc2 and experimental observation, the remainder of which must be ascribed to Fermi-surface a nisotropy.