The Limits of Civic Environmentalism
- 1 December 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in American Behavioral Scientist
- Vol. 44 (4) , 614-628
- https://doi.org/10.1177/00027640021956413
Abstract
Two key components of civic environmentalism are the devolution of policy control of environmental policy from the federal government to states and localities and the increase of local citizen participation in policy decision making. Using a combination of case studies and interviews, the authors suggest that devolution of policy making and policy implementation may not increase the role of citizens. Rather, due to both the participatory mechanisms used and the larger trends in political participation in democratic societies, citizen involvement may be limited in significant ways. Although evidence is found that citizens can and do influence policy under certain circumstances, there is also cautionary evidence to suggest that this influence is not widespread and does not include representative samples of local communities. The authors conclude that for civic environmentalism to be truly civic, barriers to participation must be acknowledged and overcome.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- All Hazardous Waste Politics is Local: Grass‐roots Advocacy and Public Participation in siting and Cleanup DecisionsPolicy Studies Journal, 1998
- Environmental Federalism at Decade's End: New Approaches and StrategiesPublius: The Journal of Federalism, 1998
- State Expenditures and Policy Outcomes in Environmental Program ManagementPolicy Studies Journal, 1997
- Civic Innovation & American DemocracyChange: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 1997
- Fairness and Competence in Citizen ParticipationPublished by Springer Nature ,1995
- Participatory Analysis, Democracy, and Technological Decision MakingScience, Technology, & Human Values, 1993
- Determinants of State Air-Quality Management: A Comparative AnalysisThe American Review of Public Administration, 1993
- Reviving the American DreamThe Brookings Review, 1992
- Citizen Participation and Environmental Risk: A Survey of Institutional MechanismsScience, Technology, & Human Values, 1990
- A Ladder Of Citizen ParticipationJournal of the American Institute of Planners, 1969