Asymmetric Vascular Stent

Abstract
Background and Purpose— Intracranial aneurysm (IA) treatment through hemodynamic modification with novel stent designs is a burgeoning area of research. We present a feasibility study for a new low-porosity patch-containing stent designed to treat intracranial aneurysms. The device is deployed so the patch covers the aneurysm neck ensuring strong flow diversion away from the aneurysm while keeping a low probability of occlusion of perforating vessels. Methods— We created 17 side-wall aneurysms in 6 dogs, 2 per carotid artery if animal size permitted. Twelve proximal aneurysms were treated with AVSs: 5 distal aneurysms were untreated, serving as controls against self-thrombosis; 7 treated aneurysms were fully-covered; and 5 were partially-covered. After 4 weeks, a final angiogram was performed and aneurysms were explanted. Angiograms acquired pre- and posttreatment and at 4-week follow-up were analyzed quantitatively using normalized time-density curves (NTDC). Cone-beam micro-CT and histological specimen ...