Alloying and pressure-induced transitions between5f-band metamagnetism and ferromagnetism

Abstract
Effects of external hydrostatic pressure up to 1.2 GPa and the Al-Ga alloying on the magnetism in UCoAl1xGax compounds have been studied. Ga substitutions for Al in UCoAl lead to gradual transformation of a 5f-band metamagnetism towards ferromagnetism (for x>~0.2). The application of pressure yields reverse effects clearly seen in compounds with x<~0.4. The spontaneous magnetization μs and the Curie temperature TC of ferromagnetic compounds are gradually suppressed with increasing pressure. The values of dlnTC/dp and dlnμs/dp slowly increase with x decreasing down to 0.4, whereas for x<0.4 an abrupt growth of pressure parameters is observed with further lowering Ga content. This is a fingerprint of a pressure-induced collapse of ferromagnetism and a simultaneous reentrance of the “UCoAl-type” metamagnetism in compounds with lower Ga content (x<~0.3). The observed evolution of magnetism is discussed in terms of pressure and alloying-induced variation of the 5f-ligand hybridization that determines both the stability of the U magnetic moment and the strength of U-U exchange interactions.