Wind Accretion and Binary Evolution of the Microquasar LS 5039
- 20 March 2002
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Astronomical Society in The Astrophysical Journal
- Vol. 568 (1) , L27-L30
- https://doi.org/10.1086/340272
Abstract
There is much evidence to suggest that stellar wind capture, rather than Roche lobe overflow, serves as the mechanism for accretion onto the compact secondary object in the massive X-ray binary LS 5039. The lack of significant emission combined with only a modest X-ray flux provides observational evidence that no large-scale mass transfer is occurring (consistent with our estimate of the radius of the O6.5 V((f)) optical star that is smaller than its critical Roche radius). Here we determine the mass-loss rate of the optical star from the broad, residual emission in the Hα profile. Using a stellar wind accretion model for a range in assumed primary mass, we compute the predicted X-ray luminosity for the system. We compare our results to the observed X-ray luminosity to determine the mass of the compact object for each case. The companion appears to be a neutron star with a mass between 1 and 3 M☉. With our new constraints on the masses of both components, we discuss their implications on the evolution of the system before and after the supernova event that created the compact companion. The binary experienced significant mass loss during the supernova, and we find that the predictions for the resulting runaway velocity agree well with the observed peculiar space velocity. LS 5039 may be the fastest runaway object among known massive X-ray binaries.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 17 references indexed in Scilit:
- On the radio emitting high mass X-ray binary LS 5039Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2001
- A Search for High‐Velocity Be StarsThe Astrophysical Journal, 2001
- Formation and evolution of binary and millisecond radio pulsarsPhysics Reports, 1991
- The stellar winds of 203 Galactic O stars - A quantitative ultraviolet surveyThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1989
- Hydrodynamic effects of a stellar explosion on a binary companion starThe Astrophysical Journal, 1981
- Spectroscopic studies of O type stars. IX - Binary frequencyThe Astrophysical Journal, 1980
- Empirical effective temperatures and bolometric corrections for early-type starsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1976
- Neutron-Star Accretion in a Stellar Wind: Model for a Pulsed X-Ray SourceThe Astrophysical Journal, 1973
- Non-Lte Model Atmospheres. VII. The Hydrogen and Helium Spectra of the O StarsThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 1972
- On the Mechanism of Accretion by StarsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1944