International, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Phase III Study of Motesanib Plus Carboplatin/Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Nonsquamous Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer: MONET1
- 10 August 2012
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) in Journal of Clinical Oncology
- Vol. 30 (23) , 2829-2836
- https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.41.4987
Abstract
Purpose We evaluated whether motesanib (a selective oral inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3; platelet-derived growth factor receptor; and Kit) combined with carboplatin/paclitaxel improved overall survival (OS) versus chemotherapy alone in patients with nonsquamous non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and in the subset of patients with adenocarcinoma. Patients and Methods Patients with stage IIIB/IV or recurrent nonsquamous NSCLC (no prior systemic therapy for advanced disease) were randomly assigned 1:1 to carboplatin (area under the curve, 6 mg/ml · min) and paclitaxel (200 mg/m2) intravenously for up to six 3-week cycles plus either motesanib 125 mg (arm A) or placebo (arm B) once daily orally. OS was the primary end point. Secondary end points included progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), adverse events (AEs), and association between placental growth factor (PLGF) change and OS. Results A total of 1,090 patients with nonsquamous NSCLC were ra...Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Treatment Outcomes by Tumor Histology in Eastern Cooperative Group Study E4599 of Bevacizumab with Paclitaxel/Carboplatin for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung CancerJournal of Thoracic Oncology, 2010
- Targeting Angiogenesis with Multitargeted Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung CancerThe Oncologist, 2010
- Overall survival with cisplatin–gemcitabine and bevacizumab or placebo as first-line therapy for nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer: results from a randomised phase III trial (AVAiL)Annals of Oncology, 2010
- Phase II Study of Safety and Efficacy of Motesanib in Patients With Progressive or Symptomatic, Advanced or Metastatic Medullary Thyroid CancerJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2009
- Biomarkers of response and resistance to antiangiogenic therapyNature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 2009
- Phase III Trial of Cisplatin Plus Gemcitabine With Either Placebo or Bevacizumab As First-Line Therapy for Nonsquamous Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer: AVAiLJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2009
- Motesanib Diphosphate in Progressive Differentiated Thyroid CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 2008
- Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of AMG 706, an Oral Multikinase Inhibitor, in Patients With Advanced Solid TumorsJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2007
- Paclitaxel–Carboplatin Alone or with Bevacizumab for Non–Small-Cell Lung CancerNew England Journal of Medicine, 2006
- AMG 706, an Oral, Multikinase Inhibitor that Selectively Targets Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor, and Kit Receptors, Potently Inhibits Angiogenesis and Induces Regression in Tumor XenograftsCancer Research, 2006