A high capacity 0.23 K 3He refrigerator for balloon-borne payloads
- 1 November 1996
- journal article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Review of Scientific Instruments
- Vol. 67 (11) , 4008-4016
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1147275
Abstract
We describe the design, operation, and performance of a high capacity, single stage, 3He refrigerator optimized for balloon-borne payloads. A temperature of ∼0.2 K is routinely maintained for more than seven days at ∼100 μW total heat load. Recycling can be completed in less than 12 h. A simple design avoids valves and explicit heat switches, resulting in simplified construction and improved performance. A numerical model characterizes the operating temperature of the system over a large range of conditions.Keywords
This publication has 11 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of Dark Matter on the Stability of Supermassive StarsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1996
- A bolometric millimeter-wave system for observations of anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation on medium angular scalesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1992
- A large-scale cosmic microwave background anisotropy measurement at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengthsThe Astrophysical Journal, 1990
- Monolithic silicon bolometersApplied Optics, 1984
- Large-Scale Anisotropy in the 2.7-K Radiation with a Balloon-Borne Maser Radiometer at 24.5 GHzPhysical Review Letters, 1983
- Dipole and quadrupole anisotropy of the 2.7 K radiationThe Astrophysical Journal, 1981
- Measurements of the Cosmic Background RadiationAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1980
- Helium-3 cryostat with adsorption pumpCryogenics, 1967
- 3He Cryostat for Operation to 0.2°KReview of Scientific Instruments, 1966
- Low-Temperature Germanium BolometerJournal of the Optical Society of America, 1961