Screening Adolescents for Health Risks Using Interactive Voice Response Technology

Abstract
This report presents an evaluation of an interactive voice response telecommunications system developed for adolescent health risk screening. The technology provides a means to screen adolescents for general health risks and to score self-reported risk immediately. Adolescents listen to a series of prerecorded risk questions on standard touch-tone telephones and respond by pressing the appropriate keys on the keyboard. Health care workers are provided immediate feedback in the form of a summary fax report. The fax report indicates the adolescent's risk level and suggested interventions. This paper reports on an evaluation of this technology to collect self-reported risk data for 116 adolescents seen in an urban family practice center in Cleveland, Ohio. Clinical impressions of the new technology are reported for a pilot cohort of 22 physicians. The authors examine the process of using this technology to implement screening guidelines in various settings.