Dispersion due to molecular diffusion and macroscopic mixing in flow through a network of capillaries
- 1 February 1960
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 7 (2) , 194-208
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112060001432
Abstract
This paper is concerned with the dispersion of a material quantity in the steady flow of a viscous fluid through a random network of capillaries (which is a useful model of a porous medium), for the case in which molecular diffusion and macroscopic mixing, due to the randomness of the streamlines, are both important. A Lagrangian correlation function is introduced and the longitudinal and lateral effective diffusivities are thereby calculated for all values of Ul/κ less than some large value. Here, l denotes the length of a capillary, U the mean velocity of the fluid, and κ the molecular diffusivity of the material quantity. The theory is compared with experimental observations of dispersion in flow through granular beds.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Factors Influencing the Efficiency of Miscible DisplacementTransactions of the AIME, 1959
- A theory of dispersion in a porous mediumJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1959
- Axial dispersion of mass in flow through fixed bedsAIChE Journal, 1958