Development and validation of a highly sensitive and robust LC‐ESI‐MS/MS method for simultaneous quantitation of simvastatin acid, amlodipine and valsartan in human plasma: application to a clinical pharmacokinetic study
- 11 March 2009
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Biomedical Chromatography
- Vol. 23 (6) , 615-622
- https://doi.org/10.1002/bmc.1161
Abstract
A high‐throughput, simple, highly sensitive and specific LC‐MS/MS method has been developed for simultaneous estimation of simvastatin acid (SA), amlodipine (AD) and valsartan (VS) with 500 µL of human plasma using deuterated simvastatin acid as an internal standard (IS). The API‐4000 LC‐MS/MS was operated under the multiple reaction‐monitoring mode (MRM) using electrospray ionization. The assay procedure involved precipitation of SA, AD, VS and IS from plasma with acetonitrile. The total run time was 2.8 min and the elution of SA, AD, VS and IS occurred at 1.81, 1.12, 1.14 and 1.81 min, respectively; this was achieved with a mobile phase consisting of 0.02 mammonium formate (pH 4.5):acetonitrile (20:80, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.50 mL/min on an X‐Terra C18column. A linear response function was established for the range of concentrations 0.5–50 ng/mL (r > 0.994) for VS and 0.2–50 ng/mL (r > 0.996) for SA and AD. The method validation parameters for all three analytes met the acceptance as per FDA guidelines. This novel method has been applied to human pharmacokinetic study. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of Valsartan Alone Versus Valsartan/Simvastatin Combination on Ambulatory Blood Pressure, C-Reactive Protein, Lipoproteins, and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein–1 in Patients With Hyperlipidemia and HypertensionThe American Journal of Cardiology, 2007
- Two multicenter, 8-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group studies evaluating the efficacy and tolerability of amlodipine and valsartan in combination and as monotherapy in adult patients with mild to moderate essential hypertensionClinical Therapeutics, 2007
- Interaction between Amlodipine and Simvastatin in Patients with Hypercholesterolemia and HypertensionHypertension Research, 2005
- Effect of simvastatin given alone and in combination with valsartan or enalapril on blood pressure and the structure of mesenteric resistance arteries and the basilar artery in the genetically hypertensive rat modelClinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 2005
- Matrix effect in bio-analysis of illicit drugs with LC-MS/MS: Influence of ionization type, sample preparation, and biofluidPublished by American Chemical Society (ACS) ,2003
- Current status of lipid management of hypertensive patients.Hypertension Research, 2003
- Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Drug Interactions with HMG-CoA Reductase InhibitorsClinical Pharmacokinetics, 2002
- The SFSTP guide on the validation of chromatographic methods for drug bioanalysis: from the Washington Conference to the laboratoryAnalytica Chimica Acta, 1999
- Evidence for a Synergistic Effect of Calcium Channel Blockers With Lipid-Lowering Therapy in Retarding Progression of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Symptomatic Patients With Normal to Moderately Raised Cholesterol LevelsArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 1996
- Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of AmlodipineCardiology, 1992