Characterization of Camel Leukocytes by Flow Cytometry and Microscopic Evaluation of Granulocyte Phagocytosis of Fluorescent Bacteria
- 12 February 1996
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Veterinary Medicine Series A
- Vol. 43 (1-10) , 111-117
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0442.1996.tb00434.x
Abstract
Peripheral blood was obtained from four lactating camels (Camelus bactrianus) and flow cytometry was used to characterize cell populations. The ability of the granulocytes to engulf fluorescent bacteria was studied in vitro using fluorescence microscopy. Three clusters of blood cells (mononuclear cells, neutrophils and eosinophils) were identified by flow cytometry and fluorescent microscopy. Milk, on the other hand, was dominated by cell fragments and no distinct cluster formation was found. The mean yield of blood granulocytes and monocytes isolated on Ficoll gradient was 92.2 +/- 5.4% and 7.9 +/- 5.7%, respectively. Cell viability was 95%. The mean percentage of phagocytic cells was 71.8 +/- 5.9% at 10 min and increased to 97.3 +/- 0.5% at 60 min when observation was terminated. The average number of bacteria per phagocyte was 8.7 +/- 2.1 and 13.1 +/- 0.9 at 10 and 60 min incubation time.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Methods for Evaluation of the Adhesive and Phagocytic Capacities of Porcine GranulocytesJournal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B, 1994
- The Ultrastructure of Cells and Cell Fragments in Mammary Secretions of Camelus bactrianusJournal of Veterinary Medicine Series A, 1992
- Phagocytosis of Opsonized Fluorescent Microspheres by Equine Polymorphonuclear LeukocytesJournal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B, 1990
- Quantitative Characterization of Yeast Cell Incorporation in Phagocytes: Microscopic Methods for Differentiation Between Adherent and Ingested ParticlesJournal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B, 1989
- Bovine leukocyte phagocytosis and bacteria killing monitored by intracellular acridine orange fluorescence and extracellular fluorescence quenchingVeterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 1987
- Testing Phagocytic Capacity of Porcine Blood Polymorphonuclear Leucocytes using Laser Flow CytometryJournal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B, 1987
- Measuring Phagocytic Capacity in Polymorphonuclear Cells of the Pig — A Comparison between Different AssaysJournal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B, 1987
- Isolation of Mononuclear Cells from the Peripheral Blood of Camels (Camelus dromedarius)Zentralblatt für Veterinärmedizin Reihe B, 1984
- Neutrophil leukocytes and inflammation of the bovine mammary glandTheriogenology, 1976
- A Simple Method for the Determination of Complement Receptor-Bearing Mononuclear CellsThe Journal of Immunology, 1976